GATE CS 2016 Set 2 — Question 49
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Algorithms → Asymptotic Analysis → Master Theorem
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Question
The given diagram shows the flowchart for a recursive function . Assume that all statements, except for the recursive calls, have time complexity. If the worst case time complexity of this function is , then the least possible value (accurate up to two decimal positions) of is ______.

Correct answer
2.2 to 2.4
Solution
The worst-case time complexity is determined by the path in the flowchart that generates the maximum number of recursive calls.Tracing the longest path:
Recurrence relation: .
Using Master Theorem: .
.
Rounded to two decimal places: 2.32.
1.Start (1st call)
2.Right branch (2nd call) (3rd call)
3.Down branch (4th call)
4.Left branch (5th call) Return
Total recursive calls per step: 5.Recurrence relation: .
Using Master Theorem: .
.
Rounded to two decimal places: 2.32.
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