GATE DA 2024 Set 1 — Question 10
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General Aptitude → Quantitative Aptitude → 2D & 3D Patterns
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Question
Visualize two identical right circular cones such that one is inverted over the other and they share a common circular base. If a cutting plane passes through the vertices of the assembled cones, what shape does the outer boundary of the resulting cross-section make?
Correct answer
(A) A rhombus
Solution
The assembled figure consists of two identical cones sharing a common circular base, with their vertices pointing in opposite directions (a bicone). A plane passing through both vertices cuts through the axis of symmetry. The cross-section of each cone through its vertex is an isosceles triangle. Since the cones are identical and share a base, the two triangles share a common base (the diameter of the circle) and are congruent. The union of these two triangles along their common base forms a quadrilateral with four equal sides (since the slant heights of identical right circular cones are equal). A quadrilateral with equal sides is a rhombus.
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