GATE DA 2026 Set 1 — Question 14
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Artificial Intelligence → Predicate Logic → First-Order Predicate Logic
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Question
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
(The names of the predicates are intuitive.)
(The names of the predicates are intuitive.)
Correct answer
(C) “Each king is a person” is equivalent to ∀ x IsKing(x) ∧ IsPerson(x)
Solution
Option (C) claims that "Each king is a person" is equivalent to . This logical formula means "For all , is a King AND is a Person", which implies that everyone in the domain is both a king and a person. The correct logical translation for "Each king is a person" (or "All kings are persons") is . Since the question asks for the statement that is NOT true, (C) is the correct answer.
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