GATE EC 2020 Set 1 — Question 6
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General Aptitude → Verbal Aptitude → Reading Comprehension
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Question
The global financial crisis in 2008 is considered to be the most serious world-wide
financial crisis, which started with the sub-prime lending crisis in USA in 2007. The sub-
prime lending crisis led to the banking crisis in 2008 with the collapse of Lehman Brothers
in 2008. The sub-prime lending refers to the provision of loans to those borrowers who
may have difficulties in repaying loans, and it arises because of excess liquidity following
the East Asian crisis.
Which one of the following sequences shows the correct precedence as per the given
passage?
financial crisis, which started with the sub-prime lending crisis in USA in 2007. The sub-
prime lending crisis led to the banking crisis in 2008 with the collapse of Lehman Brothers
in 2008. The sub-prime lending refers to the provision of loans to those borrowers who
may have difficulties in repaying loans, and it arises because of excess liquidity following
the East Asian crisis.
Which one of the following sequences shows the correct precedence as per the given
passage?
Correct answer
(A) East Asian crisis arrow subprime lending crisis arrow banking crisis arrow global financial crisis.
Solution
Let's break down the passage to identify the chronological order of events:
East Asian crisis Subprime lending crisis Banking crisis Global financial crisis.Comparing this with the given options:
(A) East Asian crisis subprime lending crisis banking crisis global financial crisis. - This matches our derived sequence.
(B) Subprime lending crisis global financial crisis banking crisis East Asian crisis. - Incorrect order.
(C) Banking crisis subprime lending crisis global financial crisis East Asian crisis. - Incorrect order.
(D) Global financial crisis East Asian crisis banking crisis subprime lending crisis. - Incorrect order.The final answer is
1."...it arises because of excess liquidity following the East Asian crisis."
This indicates that the East Asian crisis happened first and led to the excess liquidity that contributed to the sub-prime lending crisis.2."...which started with the sub-prime lending crisis in USA in 2007."
The sub-prime lending crisis followed the East Asian crisis.3."The sub-prime lending crisis led to the banking crisis in 2008 with the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008."
The banking crisis followed the sub-prime lending crisis.4."The global financial crisis in 2008 is considered to be the most serious world-wide financial crisis, which started with the sub-prime lending crisis in USA in 2007."
The global financial crisis is the overarching event that started with the sub-prime lending crisis and was closely linked to the banking crisis.Combining these points, the correct sequence of events is:East Asian crisis Subprime lending crisis Banking crisis Global financial crisis.Comparing this with the given options:
(A) East Asian crisis subprime lending crisis banking crisis global financial crisis. - This matches our derived sequence.
(B) Subprime lending crisis global financial crisis banking crisis East Asian crisis. - Incorrect order.
(C) Banking crisis subprime lending crisis global financial crisis East Asian crisis. - Incorrect order.
(D) Global financial crisis East Asian crisis banking crisis subprime lending crisis. - Incorrect order.The final answer is
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