GATE EE 2023 Set 1 — Question 64
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Electric Circuits → AC Power & Three-Phase → Balanced Three-Phase Circuits
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Question
A balanced delta connected load consisting of the series connection of one resistor () and a capacitor () in each phase is connected to three-phase, 50 Hz, 415 V supply terminals through a line having an inductance of per phase, as shown in the figure. Considering the change in the supply terminal voltage with loading to be negligible, the magnitude of the voltage across the terminals in Volts is _____________ (Round off to the nearest integer).

Correct answer
414 to 416
Solution
1.Calculate Line Reactance ():
2.Calculate Load Capacitive Reactance ():
3.Load Phase Impedance (Delta):
4.Convert Delta Load to Equivalent Star ():
5.Total Phase Impedance from Supply:
6.Calculate Voltage at Terminals:
Let the supply phase voltage be . The line current is .The phase voltage at the load terminals () is:
7.Magnitude of Terminal Voltage:
8.Line Voltage at Terminals:
Since the phase voltage magnitudes are equal, the line voltage magnitudes are also equal:.Rounding to the nearest integer, we get 415.
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