GATE ME 2016 Set 2 — Question 15
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Engineering Mathematics → Numerical Methods → Trapezoidal & Simpson's Rules
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Question
Numerical integration using trapezoidal rule gives the best result for a single variable function, which is
Correct answer
(A) linear
Solution
The trapezoidal rule approximates the area under a curve by a straight line segment (a first-degree polynomial). Therefore, it is exact for polynomials of degree 1, which are linear functions. For higher-degree functions like parabolic (degree 2), it introduces an error.
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