GATE CE 2020 Set 1 — Question 7
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General Aptitude → Analytical Aptitude → Deduction & Induction
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Question
Five friends P, Q, R, S and T went camping. At night, they had to sleep in a row inside the tent. P, Q and T refused to sleep next to R since he snored loudly. P and S wanted to avoid Q as he usually hugged people in sleep.Assuming everyone was satisfied with the sleeping arrangements, what is the order in which they slept?
Correct answer
(A) RSPTQ
Solution
The conditions are:
(A) RSPTQ: R is next to S (OK). Q is next to T (OK). P is next to S and T (OK). R is not next to P, Q, or T (OK). Q is not next to P or S (OK). This arrangement satisfies all conditions.
(B) SPRTQ: R is next to P and T. This violates condition 1.
(C) QRSPT: R is next to S and P. This violates condition 1.
(D) QTSPR: R is next to P. This violates condition 1.Thus, the correct order is RSPTQ.
1.R cannot be next to P, Q, or T. This means R must be next to S.
2.Q cannot be next to P or S.
Let's evaluate the options:(A) RSPTQ: R is next to S (OK). Q is next to T (OK). P is next to S and T (OK). R is not next to P, Q, or T (OK). Q is not next to P or S (OK). This arrangement satisfies all conditions.
(B) SPRTQ: R is next to P and T. This violates condition 1.
(C) QRSPT: R is next to S and P. This violates condition 1.
(D) QTSPR: R is next to P. This violates condition 1.Thus, the correct order is RSPTQ.
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