GATE CE 2021 Set 2 — Question 1
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General Aptitude → Verbal Aptitude → Verb-Noun Agreement & Parts of Speech
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Question
(i) Arun and Aparna are here.
(ii) Arun and Aparna is here.
(iii) Arun's families is here.
(iv) Arun's family is here.Which of the above sentences are grammatically CORRECT?
(ii) Arun and Aparna is here.
(iii) Arun's families is here.
(iv) Arun's family is here.Which of the above sentences are grammatically CORRECT?
Correct answer
(B) (i) and (iv)
Solution
Sentence (i) is correct because a compound subject joined by 'and' takes a plural verb ('are'). Sentence (iv) is correct because 'family' is a collective noun that takes a singular verb ('is') when referring to the unit as a whole. Sentence (ii) is incorrect because it uses a singular verb for a plural subject. Sentence (iii) is incorrect because 'families' is plural and requires the plural verb 'are'.
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