GATE CE 2026 Set 2 — Question 29
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Environmental Engineering → Wastewater Treatment Processes → Oxidation Ponds
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Question
The grown algae are useful in the operation of
Correct answer
(A) oxidation pond.
Solution
Oxidation ponds (also known as stabilization ponds) rely on a symbiotic relationship between aerobic bacteria and algae. Algae produce oxygen through photosynthesis, which is utilized by aerobic bacteria to decompose organic matter. In turn, the bacteria release carbon dioxide and nutrients that support algal growth.
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