GATE CS 2015 Set 2 — Question 32
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Databases → Indexing & File Organization → B+ Tree Operations
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Question
With reference to the B+ tree index of order 1 shown below, the minimum number of nodes (including the Root node) that must be fetched in order to satisfy the following query: "Get all records with a search key greater than or equal to 7 and less than 15" is ________.

Correct answer
5 to 5
Solution
To satisfy the query for keys in range :
1.Search for the starting key (7):
- Fetch Root (node with 9). , go left.
- Fetch Internal Node (node with 5). , go right.
- Fetch Leaf Node (node with 5, 7). Found 7.
- Process Leaf (5, 7). Contains 7 (match).
- Follow pointer to next leaf.
- Fetch Leaf Node (node with 9, 11). Contains 9, 11 (matches, both ).
- Follow pointer to next leaf.
- Fetch Leaf Node (node with 13, 15). Contains 13 (match). Contains 15 (stop condition, ).
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