GATE CS 2021 Set 1 — Question 59
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Computer Networks → Data Link Layer → Efficiency Numericals
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Question
Consider the sliding window flow-control protocol operating between a sender and a receiver over a full-duplex error-free link. Assume the following:
- The time taken for processing the data frame by the receiver is negligible.
- The time taken for processing the acknowledgement frame by the sender is negligible.
- The sender has infinite number of frames available for transmission.
- The size of the data frame is 2,000 bits and the size of the acknowledgement frame is 10 bits.
- The link data rate in each direction is 1 Mbps ( bits per second).
- One way propagation delay of the link is 100 milliseconds.
Correct answer
50 to 52
Solution
Given parameters:
In a sliding window protocol over a full-duplex link, the time from the start of transmission of a frame until the receipt of its acknowledgement is:
msStep 3: Calculate the window size for 50% utilization.
Utilization
Step 4: Round to the nearest integer.
.
- Data frame size bits
- Acknowledgement frame size bits
- Bandwidth bits/sec
- Propagation delay ms s
- Transmission time for data frame: s ms
- Transmission time for acknowledgement: s ms
In a sliding window protocol over a full-duplex link, the time from the start of transmission of a frame until the receipt of its acknowledgement is:
msStep 3: Calculate the window size for 50% utilization.
Utilization
Step 4: Round to the nearest integer.
.
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