GATE EC 2014 Set 1 — Question 39
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Engineering Mathematics → Linear Algebra → Determinants
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Question
Consider the matrixwhich is obtained by reversing the order of the columns of the identity matrix .
Let , where is a non-negative real number. The value of for which is ________.
Let , where is a non-negative real number. The value of for which is ________.
Correct answer
0.99 to 1.01
Solution
The matrix is an anti-diagonal identity matrix (also known as an exchange matrix). For any exchange matrix , the eigenvalues are and . Specifically, for , the eigenvalues are .The matrix is defined as . The eigenvalues of , denoted by , are related to the eigenvalues of by:Substituting the eigenvalues of :The determinant of a matrix is the product of its eigenvalues:For , at least one eigenvalue must be zero:
1.
2.
Since the problem states that is a non-negative real number, we discard . Therefore, .Continue learning with Success Tracker
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