GATE EC 2017 Set 1 — Question 3
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Engineering Mathematics → Linear Algebra → Linear Independence
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Question
Consider the following statements about the linear dependence of the real valued functions , and , over the field of real numbers.I. and are linearly independent on
II. and are linearly dependent on
III. and are linearly independent on
IV. and are linearly dependent on Which one among the following is correct?
II. and are linearly dependent on
III. and are linearly independent on
IV. and are linearly dependent on Which one among the following is correct?
Correct answer
(B) Both I and III are true
Solution
The functions are linearly independent on any interval where .
This can be shown using the Wronskian:Since for all , the functions are linearly independent on any interval.
Therefore, they are linearly independent on both and .
Statements I and III are true, while II and IV are false.
This can be shown using the Wronskian:Since for all , the functions are linearly independent on any interval.
Therefore, they are linearly independent on both and .
Statements I and III are true, while II and IV are false.
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