GATE EE 2024 Set 1 — Question 21

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MCQ+1 / -0.33MediumFirst & Second-Order ResponseTime-Domain AnalysisControl SystemsTime-Domain Specifications

Control Systems → Time-Domain Analysis → First & Second-Order Response

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Question

Consider the standard second-order system of the form ωn2s2+2ζωns+ωn2\frac{\omega_n^2}{s^2+2\zeta\omega_ns+\omega_n^2} with the poles pp and p∗p^* having negative real parts. The pole locations are also shown in the figure. Now consider two such second-order systems as defined below:
System 1: ωn=3\omega_n = 3 rad/sec and θ=60∘\theta = 60^\circ
System 2: ωn=1\omega_n = 1 rad/sec and θ=70∘\theta = 70^\circWhich one of the following statements is correct?
s-plane pole plot with sigma and j omega axes. Two poles p, upper, and p conjugate, lower, are marked with crosses in the left half-plane on a dotted semicircle of radius omega_n centred at the origin, which meets the negative real axis at -omega_n. A dotted line joins the origin to p, and the angle theta is marked between this line and the negative real axis.
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