GATE EE 2024 Set 1 — Question 56

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NAT+2 / -0HardEqual Area CriterionPower System StabilityPower SystemsCritical Clearing Angle & Time

Power Systems → Power System Stability → Critical Clearing Angle & Time

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Question

The single line diagram of a lossless system is shown in the figure. The system is operating in steady-state at a stable equilibrium point with the power output of the generator being PmaxsinδP_{max} \sin \delta, where δ\delta is the load angle and the mechanical power input is 0.5Pmax0.5 P_{max}. A fault occurs on line 2 such that the power output of the generator is less than 0.5Pmax0.5 P_{max} during the fault. After the fault is cleared by opening line 2, the power output of the generator is {Pmax/2}sinδ\{P_{max}/\sqrt{2}\} \sin \delta. If the critical fault clearing angle is π/2\pi/2 radians, the accelerating area on the power angle curve is ______ times PmaxP_{max} (rounded off to 2 decimal places).

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