GATE ME 2014 Set 4 — Question 18
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Theory of Machines & Vibrations → Cams, Gears & Gear Trains → Gear Terminology & Law of Gearing
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Question
Which one of the following is used to convert a rotational motion into a translational motion?
Correct answer
(D) Rack and pinion gears
Solution
Rack and pinion gears are specifically designed to convert rotational motion (from the pinion) into linear/translational motion (of the rack). Bevel gears are used to transmit power between intersecting shafts. Helical and worm gears are used to transmit power between parallel or non-parallel shafts, maintaining rotational motion.
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