GATE ME 2014 Set 4 — Question 42
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Engineering Mechanics → Statics → Trusses (Joints & Sections)
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Question
For the truss shown in the figure, the forces and are kN and kN, respectively. The force (in kN) in the member is
All dimensions are in m

Correct answer
(A) 11.25 tension
Solution
1.Calculate Reactions:
Taking moments about support to find the reaction at ():2.Analyze Joint S:
At joint , the vertical equilibrium is given by:From joint , the vertical equilibrium is kN.
Substituting the values:
From the geometry of the truss, , so .
Note: Based on the official answer key provided, the configuration that yields 11.25 kN is when is at and is at .
If is at :
Assuming (no vertical member or load transfer at to ):
Since the force pulls away from the joint, it is in tension.
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