GATE ME 2020 Set 2 — Question 19
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Manufacturing Processes → Machining & Machine Tools → Non-Traditional Machining
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Question
The process, that uses a tapered horn to amplify and focus the mechanical energy for machining of glass, is
Correct answer
(C) ultrasonic machining
Solution
In Ultrasonic Machining (USM), a transducer converts electrical energy into high-frequency mechanical vibrations. These vibrations are transmitted to the tool through a tapered horn (also known as a concentrator or velocity transformer), which amplifies the vibration amplitude. This mechanical energy, combined with an abrasive slurry, is used to machine hard and brittle materials like glass.
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