GATE CE 2017 Set 2 — Question 62
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General Aptitude → Analytical Aptitude → Deduction & Induction
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Question
A map shows the elevations of Darjeeling, Gangtok, Kalimpong, Pelling, and Siliguri. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Gangtok. Pelling is at a lower elevation than Gangtok. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Siliguri. Darjeeling is at a higher elevation than Gangtok.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the paragraph above?i. Pelling is at a higher elevation than Kalimpong
ii. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Darjeeling
iii. Kalimpong is at a higher elevation than Siliguri
iv. Siliguri is at a lower elevation than Gangtok
ii. Kalimpong is at a lower elevation than Darjeeling
iii. Kalimpong is at a higher elevation than Siliguri
iv. Siliguri is at a lower elevation than Gangtok
Correct answer
(C) Only ii and iv
Solution
From the given information, we can establish the following relationships:
i. : Cannot be determined as both are lower than Gangtok.
ii. : True, since and .
iii. : Cannot be determined.
iv. : True, since and .Thus, statements ii and iv are correct, making (C) the right option.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Combining these, we get the chain: . We also know .Evaluating the statements:i. : Cannot be determined as both are lower than Gangtok.
ii. : True, since and .
iii. : Cannot be determined.
iv. : True, since and .Thus, statements ii and iv are correct, making (C) the right option.
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