GATE CE 2023 Set 1 — Question 6
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General Aptitude → Analytical Aptitude → Deduction & Induction
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Question
Based only on the truth of the statement ‘Some humans are intelligent’, which one of the following options can be logically inferred with certainty?
Correct answer
(D) Some intelligent beings are humans.
Solution
The statement 'Some humans are intelligent' is a particular affirmative proposition (I-type). In categorical logic, 'Some A are B' is logically equivalent to 'Some B are A' through conversion. Therefore, 'Some intelligent beings are humans' is a certain inference.
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