GATE CS 2016 Set 1 — Question 3
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General Aptitude → Verbal Aptitude → Vocabulary (Words, Idioms, Phrases in Context)
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Question
Archimedes said, “Give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it, and I will move the world.”The sentence above is an example of a ___________ statement.
Correct answer
(A) figurative
Solution
Archimedes' statement is not meant to be taken literally (he did not actually intend to move the physical planet Earth with a lever). Instead, it is a figurative expression illustrating the immense mechanical advantage provided by a lever.
- Figurative: Departing from a literal use of words; metaphorical.
- Collateral: Something pledged as security for repayment of a loan.
- Literal: Taking words in their usual or most basic sense without metaphor or allegory.
- Figurine: A statuette, especially one of a human form.
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