GATE ME 2014 Set 1 — Question 35
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Manufacturing Processes → Joining → Welding Processes
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Question
In solid-state welding, the contamination layers between the surfaces to be welded are removed by
Correct answer
(B) plastic deformation
Solution
In solid-state welding processes (like friction welding or diffusion welding), the surfaces are brought into intimate contact. Surface oxides and contamination layers are broken up and dispersed by the plastic deformation occurring at the interface, which allows for atomic bonding between the two surfaces.
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