GATE ME 2015 Set 2 — Question 23
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Thermodynamics → Power Cycles → Rankine, Reheat & Regenerative
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Question
Which of the following statements regarding a Rankine cycle with reheating are TRUE?
(i) increase in average temperature of heat addition
(ii) reduction in thermal efficiency
(iii) drier steam at the turbine exit
(i) increase in average temperature of heat addition
(ii) reduction in thermal efficiency
(iii) drier steam at the turbine exit
Correct answer
(C) only (i) and (iii) are correct
Solution
Reheating in a Rankine cycle has the following effects:
(i) TRUE: It increases the average temperature of heat addition, which generally leads to an increase in thermal efficiency.
(ii) FALSE: Reheating is designed to increase thermal efficiency and work output, not reduce it.
(iii) TRUE: By reheating the steam after partial expansion, the expansion in the low-pressure turbine ends at a higher dryness fraction, resulting in drier steam at the exit and protecting turbine blades from erosion.
Therefore, statements (i) and (iii) are correct.
(i) TRUE: It increases the average temperature of heat addition, which generally leads to an increase in thermal efficiency.
(ii) FALSE: Reheating is designed to increase thermal efficiency and work output, not reduce it.
(iii) TRUE: By reheating the steam after partial expansion, the expansion in the low-pressure turbine ends at a higher dryness fraction, resulting in drier steam at the exit and protecting turbine blades from erosion.
Therefore, statements (i) and (iii) are correct.
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