GATE ME 2018 Set 2 — Question 16
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Theory of Machines & Vibrations → Cams, Gears & Gear Trains → Simple, Compound & Epicyclic Trains
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Question
A frictionless gear train is shown in the figure. The leftmost 12-teeth gear is given a torque of 100 N-m. The output torque from the 60-teeth gear on the right in N-m is

Correct answer
(D) 2000
Solution
Let the gears be numbered 1 to 4 from left to right.
, , , .
Torque at gear 1, N-m.
The gear ratio for the first stage (gears 1 and 2) is:
The gear ratio for the second stage (gears 3 and 4) is:
The overall gear ratio is the product of the individual stage ratios:
For a frictionless gear train, power is conserved ().
The speed ratio is equal to the gear ratio .
N-m.
, , , .
Torque at gear 1, N-m.
The gear ratio for the first stage (gears 1 and 2) is:
The gear ratio for the second stage (gears 3 and 4) is:
The overall gear ratio is the product of the individual stage ratios:
For a frictionless gear train, power is conserved ().
The speed ratio is equal to the gear ratio .
N-m.
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