GATE ME 2022 Set 1 — Question 23
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Thermodynamics → Laws & Properties → Carnot Cycle & Entropy
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Question
The Clausius inequality holds good for
Correct answer
(B) any cycle
Solution
The Clausius inequality is a fundamental statement in thermodynamics that applies to any thermodynamic cycle. It states that the cyclic integral of the heat transfer divided by the absolute temperature at the boundary is less than or equal to zero:
- For a reversible cycle, .
- For an irreversible cycle, .
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