GATE CE 2014 Set 1 — Question 41
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Structural Engineering → Determinate Structures & Energy Methods → Energy Methods
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Question
For the cantilever beam of span (shown below), a concentrated load of applied at the free end causes a vertical displacement of at a section located at a distance of from the fixed end. If a concentrated vertically downward load of is applied at the section located at a distance of from the fixed end (with no other load on the beam), the maximum vertical displacement in the same beam (in mm) is __________

Correct answer
1 to 1
Solution
According to Maxwell's Reciprocal Theorem, the deflection at point due to a load at point is equal to the deflection at point due to the same load at point .Let point 1 be at from the fixed end and point 2 be at the free end ( from the fixed end).Case 1: Load is applied at point 2. The deflection at point 1 is .
The deflection at point 1 due to a unit load at point 2 is:Case 2: A load is applied at point 1. We need to find the maximum vertical displacement, which occurs at the free end (point 2), denoted as .
By Maxwell's Reciprocal Theorem:Thus, the deflection at point 2 due to at point 1 is:
The deflection at point 1 due to a unit load at point 2 is:Case 2: A load is applied at point 1. We need to find the maximum vertical displacement, which occurs at the free end (point 2), denoted as .
By Maxwell's Reciprocal Theorem:Thus, the deflection at point 2 due to at point 1 is:
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