GATE CE 2026 Set 1 — Question 41
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Water Resources Engineering → Laminar & Turbulent Flow → Hagen-Poiseuille Flow
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Question
In a laminar flow of a Newtonian fluid through a circular pipe of radius 5 cm, the maximum velocity is found to be 2 m/s. The velocity (in m/s) at a radial distance of 2.50 cm from the axis of the pipe is
Correct answer
(C) 1.50
Solution
For a fully developed laminar flow in a circular pipe, the velocity distribution is parabolic and is given by:
Where:
m/s (maximum velocity at the axis)
cm (radius of the pipe)
cm (radial distance from the axis)Substituting the values:
m/s.Thus, the velocity at a radial distance of 2.50 cm is 1.50 m/s.
Where:
m/s (maximum velocity at the axis)
cm (radius of the pipe)
cm (radial distance from the axis)Substituting the values:
m/s.Thus, the velocity at a radial distance of 2.50 cm is 1.50 m/s.
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