GATE EC 2022 Set 1 — Question 59
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Analog Circuits → BJT & MOSFET Amplifiers → Small-Signal & Hybrid-Pi Model
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Question
Consider the circuit shown with an ideal long channel nMOSFET (enhancement-mode, substrate is connected to the source). The transistor is appropriately biased in the saturation region with and such that it acts as a linear amplifier. is the small-signal ac input voltage. and represent the small-signal voltages at the nodes A and B, respectively. The value of is ________ (rounded off to one decimal place).

Correct answer
-2.1
Solution
1.Small-signal analysis:
For an nMOSFET in saturation, the small-signal drain current is , where .- At the gate: .
- At node B (source): . The current flows through the source resistor . Thus, .
- At node A (drain): . The current flows from (ac ground) through the drain resistor . Thus, .
.
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