GATE CE 2023 Set 1 — Question 53
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Structural Engineering → Torsion, Stress Transformation & Columns → Principal Stresses & Planes
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Question
The infinitesimal element shown in the figure (not to scale) represents the state of stress at a point in a body. What is the magnitude of the maximum principal stress (in N/mm, in integer) at the point? ____________________________

Correct answer
7 to 7
Solution
From the figure, the stresses on the horizontal plane are:
N/mm (tension)
N/mmOn a plane inclined at , the stresses are:
N/mm
N/mmUsing the stress transformation equations:For :Substituting in (1):The principal stresses are:The magnitude of the maximum principal stress is 7.
N/mm (tension)
N/mmOn a plane inclined at , the stresses are:
N/mm
N/mmUsing the stress transformation equations:For :Substituting in (1):The principal stresses are:The magnitude of the maximum principal stress is 7.
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