GATE CS 2024 Set 2 — Question 57
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Computer Organization & Architecture → Instructions & Addressing Modes → Instruction Formats
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Question
A processor with 16 general purpose registers uses a 32-bit instruction format. The instruction format consists of an opcode field, an addressing mode field, two register operand fields, and a 16-bit scalar field. If 8 addressing modes are to be supported, the maximum number of unique opcodes possible for every addressing mode is _________
Correct answer
32 to 32
Solution
Given:
The sum of the lengths of all fields must equal the total instruction size:The maximum number of unique opcodes possible is .
- Instruction size = 32 bits
- Number of registers = 16. Bits required per register = bits.
- Two register operand fields. Total bits = bits.
- Scalar field size = 16 bits.
- Number of addressing modes = 8. Bits required = bits.
The sum of the lengths of all fields must equal the total instruction size:The maximum number of unique opcodes possible is .
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